1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:07,920 On September 11, 2001 I was working in the united  states senate so i was working in Washington DC   2 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:14,480 and I will never forget that day. It was a  beautiful fall day in DC crystal clear blue sky   3 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:20,320 and I was working for Senator Kennedy. I  was his judiciary committee chief counsel   4 00:00:20,320 --> 00:00:25,840 and he had a hearing that morning with the  first lady with first lady Laura Bush and I   5 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:32,320 walked to his personal office from my office to  take his briefing book and I remember walking in   6 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:39,200 and colleagues said wow a plane has hit the world  trade center and we speculated whether the pilot   7 00:00:39,200 --> 00:00:43,760 had had a heart attack or what may have happened.  I got back to my building and I remember as the   8 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:49,840 doors on the elevator were closing I overheard two  capitol police officers talking and I distinctly   9 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:58,720 remember hearing the word terrorism. My closest  friend was working in Soho at that time and I saw   10 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:04,240 the second plane hit and I called her and I was  lucky enough to get through and I remember she   11 00:01:04,240 --> 00:01:09,920 was crying and she had seen that happen and I  talked to her for a minute and she said she was   12 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:15,200 going to try and make her way home and I hung up  and I looked at my staff and I said we're getting   13 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:21,360 out of here. We were overhearing things on radios  we felt like we heard or felt the ground shake   14 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:27,920 and one of my colleagues who lived on capitol  hill invited us to go to her house and we sat   15 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:33,840 there we watched the television for the rest of  the day. and finally that night I made my way   16 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:41,200 home I lived in northern Virginia so I had to go  past the pentagon the after effect for those of us   17 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:49,360 working on Capitol Hill was the strong sense that  the United States government had to show that it   18 00:01:49,360 --> 00:01:55,600 wasn't going to be shaken that we were a strong  country that we would continue to do our work   19 00:01:56,160 --> 00:02:02,960 that we would get to the bottom of what had  happened and that we would protect the nation and   20 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:12,240 our people and that meant that the next morning  I was making my way across the 14th street bridge   21 00:02:12,240 --> 00:02:24,560 again passing a burning and smoldering Pentagon  to go to work that sense of intense focus on   22 00:02:24,560 --> 00:02:31,760 issues of security, homeland security, immigration  kind of a shift in the way that people perceived   23 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:39,920 immigration it wasn't just an economic debate  anymore. It ramped up considerably and it has   24 00:02:39,920 --> 00:02:47,360 stayed at a heightened level we as a country have  never returned to a pre-9/11 period. The debate   25 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:53,360 now and the issues and the concerns almost seem  like they're part of the DNA of the country.